Pmap command Jan 2, 2025 · pmap [options] pid [] And here's how the tool's man page explains it: The pmap command reports the memory map of a process or processes. (If it fails, try to swap the Tx and Rx connectors on the Arduino) Type 1 for EEPROM Management Type 17 for Update EEPROM If it asks, choose SONY or SANYO optical block The pmap command reports the memory map of a process or processes. I need to gather resident memory usage. Review, and possible save, the output of the pmap command to a file. Pmap is a command line tool used in Unix-like operating systems to display the memory map of a process. This handbook is intended to help supervisors This file contains the definition of the pmap structure: struct pmap { /* Contents defined by pmap implementation. Last update: 2025-01-29 07:36 GMT. If the file name cannot be resolved, pmap displays the major and minor number of the device containing the file, and the file system inode number of the file. pmap 1234 May 26, 2022 · The pmap command in Linux is a powerful utility used to display the memory map of a process. Press enter once more to exit the process. Recompile, re-execute and again review the output of the pmap command. top. My command is: selscan --ihs --vcf asf. You can also use it to analyze a memory value that always increases and never decreases or to locate the culprit of a memory leak. pmap 을 사용할 때마다 관심 있는 프로세스의 PID를 제공해야 하는 것은 분명합니다. OPTIONS top-x, --extended Show the extended format. add Shared Memory + mapped file + total virtual memory size of the process + Resident Set Size + non-swapped physical […] Dec 27, 2023 · As a Linux system administrator, understanding how processes utilize memory is critical for tracking down performance issues and bottlenecks. g. The bounds of the allocated region are not mapped directly to physical hardware addresses. It displays the memory usage of a process in a detailed and comprehensive manner. Read More at Enable Sysadmin Previous article How to use workflow job templates in Ansible Jun 20, 2012 · Found that command on 1721 router. What pmap Does. This ID specifies the active process whose memory map you wish to investigate. The top command provides a real-time overview of the system’s CPU and memory usage. Following is its syntax: Nov 20, 2007 · You can find the memory used by a program (process) by looking into /proc directory or using standard command such as ps or top. pmap命令 用于报告进程的内存映射关系,是Linux调试及运维一个很好的工具。 语法 pmap(选项)(参数) 选项-x:显示扩展格式;-d:显示设备格式;-q:不显示头尾行;-V:显示指定版本。 参数 Someone suggested I use pmap -x to see exactly what the memory is doing. Explain what happened; Explain WHY the change. If the process is defunct, the output will show "0" in the "_VSIZE" column, indicating that the process has no Oct 2, 2018 · Linux command line offers a lot of tools that help you know more about processes that are currently active in your system. Using the pmap Command. This can be useful for analyzing the memory usage of a process, identifying memory leaks, and optimizing memory usage. Sometimes, the next step in getting a report on processes is exploring a single process' memory map. vcf --plink --out SNP. net > wrote pmap in 2002, and is the current maintainer of the procps collection. This is the default. Usage : pmap [ -x | -d ] [ -q ] pids… pmap -V. There is a pmap command which gives memory usage in solaris. It is extensively used for debugging and performance tuning. A * in the Mod column marks info from Supportdata-Probes, which will always stay incomplete. The command pmap reports memory map of one process or multiple processes. 04 LTS machine. Is there a way to reverse-debug what this memory is? The pmap command reports the memory map of a process or processes. We see the same with output from gdb. 00 Percent of CPU this job got: 0% Elapsed (wall clock) time (h:mm:ss or m:ss): 0:00. Exact memory footprint each mapping occupies The command "pmap ${pid}" is used to display the memory map of a specific process identified by its process ID (pid). /librot13. This command invokes the Policy Map configuration mode, which is indicated by a different prompt (config-pmap). net>. State. e. docker inspect --format '{{. The name pmap stands for Process MAP, a name that succinctly describes what this tool does. Pid}}' container_id. Show the extended format. -d, --device Show the device Dec 12, 2015 · Linux Tutorials: pmap commands examples Rajesh Kumar December 12, 2015 Leave a Comment You can find the memory used by a program (process) by looking into /proc directory or using standard command such as ps or top. To use it, you can use the following command: pmap <pid> Replace <pid> with the process ID of the process you want to check. The output resembles that produced by the pmap command in Linux, detailing the memory arrangements of the process. The documentation set for this product strives to use bias-free language. native_memory summary 1: Native Memory Tracking: Total: reserved The pmap command displays common names for certain known anonymous memory mappings: [ heap ] The mapping is the process heap. OPTIONS-x, --extended. There are multiple entries for them (actually 4 for all most all of them, with some having 3 entries). Author Albert Cahalan < albert@users. The shared mappings declared by the MAP_SHARED flag in the mmap call will be shown as deleted in the pmap since the shared memory regions used by processes have to be counted only once. Besides the usual pmap output, jpmap adds information about stack segments. It displays the process name along with the memory map details as shown below. The following example shows how to create two policy maps called “PMap” and "generic-cos" and configure two class policies in each policy map. But before we do that, it’s worth mentioning all examples here have been tested on an Ubuntu 18. What do the dev and ino represent? My assumption is device and inode, but that is just a guess. Step 4: Analyze RAM Usage $ pmap -XX 13944 13944: . ∟ pmap - Process Memory Map. After portmap was replaced with rpcbind, what took its place? After portmap was replaced with rpcbind, what took its place? As in, how do I use the equivalent with rpc (library routines for remote procedure calls)? May 17, 2024 · Dear Szpiech Hello,I encountered some issues when using selscan to calculate XP-EHH。 ①I don't quite understand the map file. This section provides a tutorial on how to install 'smem' and use it to report memory usage of each running process. First, find the process ID (PID) of the process: The three runs above of the pmap command occur before the allocation, after allocation and before deallocation and after deallocation. Synopsis. Please send bug reports to <procps-feedback@lists. The pmap command reports the amount of memory that one or more processes are using. Sep 25, 2016 · $ pmap -x 1 Address Kbytes RSS Dirty Mode Mapping total kB 5280504 2994384 2980776 $ jcmd 1 VM. It contains . ACCURATE — Map geometry using a small division at the beginning and end of each segment. It displays information about memory usage and address space of a process. In this tutorial, we will discuss the basics of pmap using some easy-to-understand examples. Jun 25, 2014 · A more precise information about the memory map of process of pid 1234 can be given by reading (e. Monitoring memory utilization with tools like ps, pmap, and clever scripts provides insights for diagnosing performance issues. This HHS PMAP Handbook complements the Department’s PMAP policy, dated April 6, 2015, and provides supervisors and employees with a uniform working guide for the day-to-day administration of performance management. -q, --quiet. /cat++ -l . In my opinion, it is a great tool to explore memory leaks and any other memory related issues. However, you must calculate all memory usage by hand i. Can I use the pmap command and pass all the process IDs of httpd and take that as total utilization? pmap PID1 PID2 . net> wrote pmap in 2002, and is the current maintainer of the procps collection. Here's an example: Introduction to pmap. Release Modification 12. The primary purpose of pmap is to generate a memory map for a specific process, allowing users to analyze how memory is allocated and used by the given process. Options : Dec 30, 2024 · The Performance Management Appraisal Program (PMAP) policy of the Department of Health and Human Services is designed to document the expectations for both individual and organizational performance, provide a meaningful process by which employees can be rewarded for noteworthy contributions to the organization, and provide direction to improve Oct 13, 2024 · pmap. The bogusArr[] declaration is global. I got confused looking at the output of the pmap. struct pmaplist * pmap_getmaps(addr) struct sockaddr_in *addr; A user interface to the portmap service, which returns a list of the current RPC program-to-port mappings on the host located at IP address *addr. The pmap command displays common names for certain known anonymous memory mappings: [ heap ] The mapping is the process heap. vcf. PMAP(1) NetBSD General Commands Manual PMAP(1) NAME pmap-- display process memory map SYNOPSIS pmap [-adlmPRstv] [-A address] [-D number] [-E address] [-M core] [-N system] [-p pid] [-S address] [-V address] [pid ] DESCRIPTION The pmap utility lists the virtual memory mappings underlying the given process. Dec 17, 2024 · Explanation: In this command, jmap is followed by a single argument, java_pid, which stands for the Java Process ID. Jul 19, 2024 · The pmap command in Linux is a powerful utility used to display the memory map of a process. The pmap command is similar to ps, but it displays the memory map of a process. Just execute the 'pmap' command without any option. Notice the update toe the 4th section, the heap. To return to global configuration mode, enter the exit command. Dec 17, 2024 · The pmap command is an essential utility for Linux users and system administrators interested in monitoring process memory usage. 3 whereis Examples Find whereis a UNIX command. How to use pmap? Basic usage is simple. If you simply invoke pmap with no options, it will list the usage with general available options, as shown below: The pmap command reports the memory map of a process or processes. [anon] indicates non-file backed memory (so backed by swap), obtained via mmap(). 5. pmap - report memory map of a process SYNOPSIS pmap [options] pid [] DESCRIPTION The pmap command reports the memory map of a process or processes. It provides detailed information about the memory allocation and usage by a specific process. Linux pmap command. 0) as my computing cluster relies on conda/mamba installation and this A mapped file: For mappings between a process and a file, the pmap command attempts to resolve the file name for each mapping. When you want to find out where a specific Unix command exists (for example, where does ls command exists?), you can execute the following command. Oct 6, 2011 · The pmap command can be used to obtain a memory map report for a process or list of processes. Oct 31, 2012 · Command to see process address space. This is where the powerful pmap command comes in – it provides unparalleled visibility into how processes view and consume […] The pmap command reports the memory map of a process or processes. Relocated the array into the program. Particularly for the entries for mapping dynamic libraries. -q, --quiet Do not display some header or footer lines. Report memory map of a process or processes. -d, --device. OPTIONS -x, --extended Show the extended format. When executed with the process ID as an argument, pmap displays information such as the total memory used, memory regions reserved for code and data I have a cat++ program and I am running the following command to check how many memory segments are added to the process when any one of the libraries implementing a transform is loaded. pmap is a command-line utility in Linux/Unix systems that reports the memory mapping of a process or processes. What is pmap ? pmap displays the memory map of a process for the specified pid(s). 프로세스 ID 찾기. I need this on HP-UX. You can use the pmap command for that. Suppose you need to know how the sshd process is mapped in memory. -d, --device Show the device Sep 5, 2024 · The pmap command in Linux is a powerful utility used to display the memory map of a process. What Is "pmap"? - "pmap" is a Linux command that reports the virtual memory map of a given process. i. One such utility is pmap, which reports the process memory map. -A, --range low, high Limit results to the given range to low and high address range. data, . PMAP(1) User Commands PMAP(1) NAME pmap - report memory map of a process SYNOPSIS pmap [options] pid [] DESCRIPTION The pmap command reports the memory map of a process or processes. For usage guidelines, see the Cisco IOS XE class (policy-map) command. Here’s an example: pmap -d <pid> Replace <pid> with the process ID you’re interested in. So if you start debugging why is the process consuming more memory than you allocated? Is it a bug or something else happening? pmap Command Examples. A memory map provides insight into how memory is allocated and distributed within a running process. Dec 8, 2022 · You can use pmap to monitor the movement of memory across a particular time range. The command `rpcinfo-p' uses this routine. This command was introduced. 3 pmap Examples View the memory map of a process. By using the pmap command, users can view the memory map of a process, including the memory allocation and usage patterns of individual memory segments. AUTHOR Albert Cahalan <albert@users. that there is a logical mapping from those virtual addresses to physical pages. [Cheat sheet: Old Linux commands and their modern replacements] Check a process. If the common name for the mapping is unknown, pmap displays [ anon ] as the mapping name. May 21, 2014 · pmap command on Solaris & Linux; svmon command on AIX; The native heap also known as C-Heap is storing objects such as MMAP file, other JVM and third party native code objects. sh. Learn how to use pmap, a Linux utility that reports the memory map of one or more processes. Mar 18, 2024 · Another tool we can use to view the memory usage per user is the pmap command: $ pmap -x $(pgrep -u <username>) In this command, $(pgrep -u <username>) finds the process IDs owned by the specified user, and -x specifies the extended format output. We‘ll cover: How Linux manages memory Using ps and pmap for memory reporting Writing scripts to automate memory checks […] UNIFORM — Maps uniform divisions (specified on the nDiv argument of the PATH command) between specified points. It is commonly found on Unix-like operating systems. OPTIONS-x, --extended Show the extended format. -q, --quiet Oct 23, 2023 · In this comprehensive guide, we‘ll explore how to check memory and RAM usage of running processes on Linux systems. 2(31)SB2 . It seems that pmap gives more info than just RAM utilization. -d, --device Show the device format. 5 4. Oct 1, 2018 · In this tutorial, we will discuss the basics of pmap using some easy to understand examples. This gives you accurate derivatives, integrals, tangents, and normals for curves which d Aug 18, 2024 · I am trying to run iHS and xpEHH on a phased vcf from a non-model organism and am running into the error: ERROR: command line flag --pmap not recognized. GENERAL OPTIONS -x extended Show the extended format. This includes details on the memory used for stack, heap, shared libraries, and mapped files. You can also use the pmap command, e. To check pmap of a process we need PID of the process. No standards apply, but pmap looks an awful lot like a SunOS command. 2 1226760 343880 ? Sl Oct31 27:17 /opt/firefox/firefox. This can be incredibly useful for developers and system administrators when debugging memory issues, optim Dec 25, 2024 · You can also use the pmap command to get a more detailed view of RAM usage. 1B: Call Frame. The pmap command reports the memory map of a process or processes. Radial skew: i) If the console is a B-chassis, use the AUTO TILT motor adjustment function: *Automatically adjust radial skew with the ADJ command (TILT ADJ). In this step, we will explore the pmap command, a powerful tool in Linux that provides detailed information about the memory usage of a running process. Anonymous memory: Apr 20, 2013 · You can observe that the mappings that are shared indicated by the 's' under the mode column are shown as deleted. The pmap command is particularly useful for identifying memory leaks and understanding the memory footprint of your applications. Following are some Q&A-styled examples that should give you an even better idea on how the pmap command works. - marianobarrios/jpmap Dec 18, 2013 · 0x601000 is the data segment. so -l . The generated file is:1 1:146 0 Dec 5, 2014 · It is not an anonymous process, it is an anonymous memory region. Jun 25, 2022 · pmap 도구는 이러한 파일에서 정보를 읽고 터미널 창에 결과를 표시합니다. */ }; typedef struct pmap *pmap_t; This header file may also define other data structures used by the pmap implementation. All memory regions in the output are "owned" by the process whose pid you've specified on the command line (i. pmap [options] pid [] Description. Oct 1, 2024 · The pmap command is used to display the memory map of a process, showing how the process’s memory is allocated. pmap is a command line utility that reports the memory map of a process in Linux. Explain if the call frame for the function, afunc(), always the same. This can be incredibly useful for developers and system administrators when debugging memory issues, optim Sometimes, the next step in getting a report on processes is exploring a single process' memory map. To use pmap, you'll need to provide the process ID (PID) of the process you want to check memory usage for. (echo "hello world" ; sleep 100) | . dlmalloc uses brk() for allocations smaller than ~64Kb IIRC, and mmap() for larger allocations. This command displays a detailed map of the process’s memory usage. Q1. -d device Show the device format. -d, --device Show the device format. -q quiet Do not display some header/footer lines. Apr 25, 2022 · Thankfully, the pmap command helps you make sense of it all. Following is an example Nov 28, 2023 · Linux pmap Command Tutorial for Beginners (5 Examples) Linux command line offers a lot of tools that help you know more about processes that are currently active in your system. pmap is a command-line utility that reports the memory map of a process. Code from a shared library) but which is mapped only into this particular process is counted as private, unless it Mar 18, 2024 · After that, running the pmap command doesn’t show the memory of size 1GB. -x, --extended Show the extended format. [##:##] Command : map # >mapfil where your realm (or '#', see info realm or info update ) is -5:5,-6:6 will type out a 11 by 13 sector map and also put the map in the file called mapfil . Apr 15, 2022 · $> pmap --help Usage: pmap [options] PID [PID ] Options: -x, --extended show details -X show even more details WARNING: format changes according to /proc/PID/smaps -XX show everything the kernel provides -c, --read-rc read the default rc -C, --read-rc-from = <file> read the rc from file -n, --create-rc create new default rc -N, --create-rc-to = <file> create new rc to file NOTE: pid The pmap command reports the memory map of a process or processes. This command was implemented on the Cisco 10000 A mapped file: For mappings between a process and a file, the pmap command attempts to resolve the file name for each mapping. Is there a similar command in HP-UX Thanks (5 Replies) A mapped file: For mappings between a process and a file, the pmap command attempts to resolve the file name for each mapping. An example of a details view pmap command is shown below, the –x flag is used to ensure pmap shows the details view instead of the more compact version. Inode: In this column, you will find the file’s inode with which the memory mapping is associated. With that, we’ve gone through a complete life cycle of allocating and releasing memory from the heap. Dec 8, 2022 · Use the pmap command to explore how a process is mapped in memory to monitor or troubleshoot memory usage. Show the device format. To view the memory map of a process, specify the PID of it. -A, --range low,high Jul 22, 2017 · Command being timed: "ls" User time (seconds): 0. [ stack ] The mapping is the main stack. And below is from man proc about a /proc/[pid]/maps file:. Excerpt from: BusyBox manual >> pmap command - Last update: 2009-10-02 09:23 GMT. 报告进程的内存映射关系. Conclusion For mappings between a process and a file, the pmap command attempts to resolve the segment name, and file name for each mapping. pmap parameter used: -XX (only available under linux) to include all available kernel information Is there a way to collect data from top command to a file at regular intervals. Dec 21, 2024 · The pmap command is a powerful tool on Linux systems that can provide valuable insights into the memory usage of a process. Simply use the counts from the Anon column in place of the old pmap ‘Private’ for capacity planning. 2. -q, --quiet In the context of the pmap command in Unix-like operating systems, 'anon' refers to anonymous memory mappings. Here's a breakdown of the command: "pmap": It is the name of the command itself, which stands for "process map". . bss and can be extended via brk(). Dec 7, 2024 · Bias-Free Language. This routine can return NULL . -q, A mapped file: For mappings between a process and a file, the pmap command attempts to resolve the file name for each mapping. The next command we are going to look at is the pmap command, let's grab a process id for this one with the ps -l command [root@cent7 jhuynh] # ps -l F S UID PID PPID C PRI NI ADDR SZ WCHAN TTY TIME CMD Jul 7, 2017 · The pmap command takes the PID as input to display the desired information. 1598). Example Output: In command prompt, navigate to the folder you extracted PMAP to and type PMAP COM[#] Type 4 to test the connection. pmap -x PID For Java processes running in Docker, it should be possible to execute the lsof or pmap command on the "host". with cat command) the /proc/1234/maps or /proc/1234/smaps files. On modern operating systems, each process lives in its own allocated region of memory or allocation space. Aug 20, 2021 · To display "process" memory, you must use the "pmap" command, as man page says display information about the address space of a process For example, if we have a process id (pid) for PostgreSQL DB (5057), you can check "eXtended" information using the "-x" flag, as Jan 2, 2024 · Method-3: Using pmap command. Dec 7, 2024 · Usage Guidelines. -q, --quiet What is pmap ? 3 pmap examples Syntax and Options Related Commands. For example, use this command to determine which processes on the server are being allocated memory and whether this amount of memory is a cause of memory bottlenecks. But […] No standards apply, but pmap looks an awful lot like a SunOS command. Daily updated index of all dependencies of this command. In this tutorial, we will discuss the basics of pmap using some easy to understand examples. That literally just means that memory is allocated. What are the meaning of these blocs? If the pathname field is blank, this is an anonymous mapping as obtained via the mmap(2) function. I know that sar will give %cpu usage. schroot Linux; factorio Linux; edquota Linux; rspamc Linux; The pmap command reports the memory map of a process or processes. First, find out the pid of given process such as firefox: $ ps aux | grep [f]irefox Sample outputs (node PID 3901): vivek 3901 4. These are regions of memory that are not associated with any file and are typically used for dynamic memory allocation, such as memory allocated through malloc() in C/C++ or new in Java. *Stop play mode (PLAY STOP). See examples of basic and extended output, device format, headers and footers, and full paths. /libupper. pmap {{pid1 pid2 }} Linux Commands. sf. source % ps PID TT S TIME COMMAND 436 pts/3 S 0:00 [ sdt_shell ] 439 pts/3 S 0:00 [ tcsh ] 449 pts/3 S 0:09 /usr/dt/bin/dtsession Nov 21, 2006 · The pmap command in Solaris 9 has been revised to give more information about process address spaces: The private/shared columns have been retired, and replaced with anonymous memory. The output is really long but basically a good portion of it is a repeat of this: 00007fbf75f6a000 1016 - - - rwx-- [ anon ] 00007fbf76068000 12 - - - ----- [ anon ] Understanding the pmap Command. Is there any command in Unix/Perl with which I can get the correct info for memory use? Each command serves its purpose and can give different insights into the system’s performance. 00 System time (seconds): 0. First, find the process ID (PID) of the process: I want to measure memory utilization of my Apache Server. Show the extended format: pmap --extended pid; Show the device format: pmap --device pid; Limit results to a memory address range specified by low and high: pmap --range low,high; Print memory maps for multiple processes: pmap pid1 pid2 tldr. Sep 26, 2018 · Linux command line offers a lot of tools that help you know more about processes that are currently active in your system. Now, let's see what happens behind the scenes. Full pathnames to specific mapped files and libraries. 1. My map file is generated like this:vcftools --vcf SNP_merge. pmap displays detailed information about the memory usage of a process pmap uses the proc filesystem to get information. Report virtual memory map for process ID 1998. Aug 17, 2014 · pmap -x [PID] pmap はプロセスのアドレス空間マッピング情報を閲覧するコマンドですが、 -x をつける事でメモリ割り当ての量も表示できます。 Policy-map class (config-pmap-c) Command History. Nov 10, 2018 · The command calls for pmap_set. [ stack ] The process stack. The pmap command in Linux lets you see the memory map of one or more than one processes. Mar 26, 2014 · The pmap command displays common names for cer- tain known anonymous memory mappings, such as: [ heap ] The process heap. But the inner workings of memory management can seem opaque and mysterious even to experienced admins. The pmap command is a tool to analyze a running process and show its process mapping, including the usage of libraries and memory usage. For the purposes of this documentation set, bias-free is defined as language that does not imply discrimination based on age, disability, gender, racial identity, ethnic identity, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, and intersectionality. 프로세스의 PID를 찾는 방법에는 여러 가지가 있습니다. so & pmap $! I get the following output but I am unable to interpret it. The pmap command reports the memory map of a Jul 4, 2019 · I can deduce from the quotes above that the stack is mapped. The start address of each entry is Sep 30, 2020 · The pmap command displays common names for certain known anonymous memory mappings, such as: [ heap ] The process heap. 补充说明. Also, if you give a ship # instead of coordinates or a realm, map will show you a small realm around the given ship (assuming you own it). Dependencies. It displays the memory regions allocated to a process, including the size, permissions, and mapping location. Router(config-pmap-c)#shape average percent ? class FTP shape average percent 28 shape avergae 25 bandwidth percent 26 if shape Jpmap is an alternative to Linux's pmap command, augmented for Java Virtual Machine processes. The pmap command prints the output of smaps in an easier to parse format. You can find the PID of the containerized process with this command. 00 Average shared text size (kbytes): 0 Average unshared data size (kbytes): 0 Average stack size (kbytes): 0 Average total size (kbytes): 0 Maximum resident set size (kbytes): 2372 Jan 6, 2025 · 2. *Move the sled back to the HOME position (SLED HOME) and enter PLAY mode again (PLAY 1x). This can be incredibly useful for developers and system administrators when debugging memory issues, optim Dec 6, 2011 · Running the pmap command on a process in Solaris, I see certain processes have blocks of memory with tags like the following: dev:337,2 ino=2433431. To view Firefox process address space, enter: $ cat /proc/3901/status Sample outputs: Mar 24, 2024 · pmap for In-Depth Memory Inspection By Process ID. gz --pmap --keep-low-freq --out asf I am using an older version (selscan v1. Whereis command is used to find out where the binary, source, and man page files for a command is located. Oct 26, 2015 · I was trying to see memory map of a process on Linux x86-64 using pmap -x command. Usage Guidelines Use the policy-map command to add or modify policy maps that associate policy actions with class maps. If you want to see the device numbers on your machine outside of the pmap command, you can run the lsblk command. Overview: This interactive command displays a list of the running processes, along with information about CPU usage, memory usage, and swap space. /minimal Address Perm Offset Device Inode Size Rss Pss Shared_Clean Shared_Dirty Private_Clean Private_Dirty 00400000 r-xp 00000000 08:01 3948320 4 4 2 4 0 0 0 Note that memory which can be shared (e. What is RSS in pmap? In computing, resident set size (RSS) is the portion of memory occupied by a process that is held in main memory (RAM). Here are some examples of "pmap" command output: 1. The pmap command reveals extremely detailed memory usage data per process ID (PID), including clear breakdowns of: Total private dirty RSS physical memory usage . pxr vpojx cntyzs atdmrucu cey slx zrpxlfl sczy vrkqdok grsu woh gdso omagca xcpbi jux